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Old Wire Road : ウィキペディア英語版 | Old Wire Road
The Old Wire Road is a historic road in Missouri and Arkansas. Several local roads are still known by this name. It followed an old Native American route, the Great Osage Trail across the Ozarks and became a road along a telegraph line from St. Louis, Missouri to Fort Smith, Arkansas. This route was also used by the Butterfield Overland Mail.〔 Angus, Fern, "Down the Wire Road in the Missouri Ozarks and Beyond," T&I Publishing, Purdy, MO, revised 2004〕 It was known as the "Wire Road" while the telegraph line was up, but when the line was later removed, it simply became known as the "Old Wire Road". In St. Louis, where the road begins at Jefferson Barracks, it is called Telegraph Road. From St. Louis to Springfield, Missouri, it became designated Route 14 (which, in turn, later became U.S. Route 66 and still later Interstate 44). At Springfield, it turned southwest and passed through what is now Wilson's Creek National Battlefield. From the Battlefield it meandered southwest through Christian and Stone Counties in Missouri towards the Arkansas state line. It passed near Pea Ridge, Arkansas to Fayetteville, Arkansas, on its way to Fort Smith, Arkansas.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 accessdate=2013-07-15 )〕 It was used as part of the Trail of Tears and during the Civil War, when Confederate soldiers often cut the telegraph line. ==References==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Old Wire Road」の詳細全文を読む
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